Izingubo zasemgwaqweni zingaphezu nje kwesitayela semfashini; kuyinhlangano yezamasiko eye yathonya kakhulu imfashini yomhlaba. Kusukela ezimpandeni zayo endaweni ye-skateboarding yama-1980s kuya ekubuseni kwayo emhlabeni wemfashini wanamuhla, uhambo lwezingubo zasemgwaqweni luyaheha futhi luyakhuthaza. Le ndatshana ihlola ukuvela kwezingubo zasemgwaqweni, ilandelela indlela yayo ukusuka kusiko lokushibilika iye ekubeni yimfashini yomhlaba wonke ngo-2025.
Yayiyini Imvelaphi Yezingubo Zasemgwaqweni Esikweni Le-Skate?
I-Skateboarding: Ukuzalwa Kwe-Subculture
Izingubo zokugqoka zasemgwaqweni zavela esikweni lokushwiba nge-skateboard ngeminyaka yawo-1980, isikhathi lapho abagibeli be-skateboard baqala ukwakha isitayela esihlukile esasibonisa indlela yabo yokuphila. Imvelo ehlelekile kodwa evukelayo ye-skateboarding yayibalulekile ekubumbeni ubuhle bezingubo zasemgwaqweni, obubeka phambili ukunethezeka, ukusebenza, kanye nokuziveza.
Amabhrendi Okuqala Abalulekile: Santa Cruz, Powell Peralta
Eminye yemikhiqizo yokuqala eyamukele lesi sitayela esiyingqayizivele kwakungu-Santa Cruz no-Powell Peralta, okwaba yinto efanayo nesiko lokushwiba nge-skateboard. Lezi zinkampani azizange zenze ama-skateboard kuphela; baphinde baqala ukukhiqiza izingubo ezinezithombe ezigqamile, okuwuphawu lwezingubo zasemgwaqweni kuze kube namuhla.
| Ibhrendi | Yasungulwa | Umthelela ku-Streetwear |
|---|---|---|
| I-Santa Cruz | 1973 | Sethule imifanekiso eyisakhiwo sodumo namalogo abe yingxenye yesiko lezingubo zomgwaqo. |
| UPowell Peralta | 1978 | Uguqule indawo ye-skateboarding ngemiklamo emisha nemifanekiso. |
| Thrasher | 1981 | Ibe wuphawu lokuvukela kanye nokungahambisani, okuchaza izimo zengqondo zakuqala zezingubo zasemgwaqweni. |
Ishintshe Kanjani I-Streetwear ibe Ithrendi Yemfashini?
Iqhaza Le-Hip-Hop Namasiko Asemadolobheni
Ngawo-1990s, izingubo zasemgwaqweni zathola umsizi wemvelo kusiko le-hip-hop. Njengoba abaculi be-hip-hop beqala ukugqoka amabhulukwe ama-baggy, ama-graphic tee, nama-hoodies, lezi zinto zaba ngaphezu kwezingubo zasemgwaqweni ezisebenzayo-zaba izimpawu zokunyakaza okukhulu kwamasiko. Lokhu kusize izingubo zokugqoka zasemgwaqweni zisuke ekubeni yi-niche kanye nezamasiko angaphansi ziye kokuthile ezijwayelekile kakhulu.
Ukukhula Kwemikhiqizo Yezingubo Zasetaladini Eziyi-Iconic: I-Supreme ne-Stüssy
Njengoba izingubo zokugqoka zasemgwaqweni zingena kwejwayelekile, amabhrendi afana ne-Supreme ne-Stüssy baba abantu abakhulu. Yasungulwa ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, le mikhiqizo yamukele isiko lomgwaqo ngenkathi yenza izingubo zasemgwaqweni zilangazelele futhi zikhetheke. I-Supreme, isibonelo, yakha idumela layo ekukhishweni okulinganiselwe okudala umuzwa wokuntuleka nokufunwa.
| Ibhrendi | Yasungulwa | Kwaziwa Nge |
|---|---|---|
| Ophakeme | 1994 | Izingubo zasemgwaqweni eziguqulelwe ngokuthi "isiko lokulahla" kanye nokusebenzisana nabaklami. |
| I-Stüssy | 1980 | Eyokuqala yokuhlanganisa i-skateboarding, i-surf, nesiko le-hip-hop libe yimfashini. |
| Lalela | 1989 | Idume ngobuciko basemgwaqweni bepolitiki kanye nokuqwashisa ngemfashini. |
Yiziphi Izigaba Ezibalulekile Ekuguqukeni Kwezingubo Zomgwaqo?
Ukusebenzisana ne-Luxury Brands
Ngawo-2000 kanye no-2010s, ukuvela kwezingubo zasemgwaqweni kwathatha inguquko enkulu ngokusebenzisana kwayo nemikhiqizo ewubukhazikhazi. Ukusebenzisana phakathi kwemikhiqizo yasemgwaqweni efana ne-Supreme nezindlu zikanokusho ezifana no-Louis Vuitton kanye ne-Comme des Garçons kwavula iminyango emisha, okufakazela ukuthi izingubo zasemgwaqweni kwakungasezona ezemigwaqo kuphela-seziphenduke ingxenye yemfashini ephezulu.
Izingubo zasemgwaqeni evikini lemfashini
Maphakathi nawo-2010, izingubo zokugqoka zasemgwaqeni zase zingene ngokuqinile kumadolobha emfashini emhlabeni. Imikhiqizo emikhulu efana ne-Off-White, eholwa ngu-Virgil Abloh, yaqala ukukhombisa amaqoqo abo ngeviki leMfashini. Izingubo zokugqoka zasemgwaqweni zazingaseyona nje ezangaphansi; yayihamba indlela manje.
| Unyaka | Umcimbi | Ukubaluleka |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | Ukusebenzisana kwe-Supreme x Louis Vuitton | Kwehliswe igebe phakathi kwezingubo zasemgwaqweni nemfashini ewubukhazikhazi. |
| 2015 | I-Off-White ka-Virgil Abloh ku-Fashion Week | Kumakwe ukungena okusemthethweni kwezingubo zomgwaqo emhlabeni wemfashini ephezulu. |
| 2020 | I-Streetwear's Multi-Billion Dollar Ukukhula | I-Streetwear ibe enye yezimboni ezinkulu zemfashini emhlabeni jikelele. |
Yiziphi Izimpahla Ezihamba Phambili ZaseStreetwear Namuhla?
I-Streetwear Giants Esungulwe: Okuphezulu, Okumhlophe, i-BAPE
Namuhla, imikhiqizo efana ne-Supreme, Off-White, ne-BAPE iyaqhubeka nokuba phambili ezimpahleni zasemgwaqweni. I-Supreme ifana namaconsi akhethekile, i-Off-White ilethe izingubo zasemgwaqweni emfashinini ephezulu, futhi i-BAPE iyaqhubeka nokusungula ngamaphethini ayo ayisakhiwo sodumo we-camo nokusebenzisana.
Imikhiqizo Ekhulayo Yezingubo Zomgwaqo: Ukwesaba UNkulunkulu, Izingelosi ZePalm
Imikhiqizo esafufusa efana ne-Fear of God kanye ne-Palm Angels icindezela imingcele yezingubo zasemgwaqweni ngokuhlanganisa isitayela somgwaqo nezinto zokunethezeka. Ukwesaba uNkulunkulu, isibonelo, kuletha ukubukeka okucwengekile, okuphakeme kakhulu ezimpahleni zasemgwaqweni, kuyilapho i-Palm Angels ihlanganisa i-California vibe ehlelekile.
| Ibhrendi | Yasungulwa | Kwaziwa Nge |
|---|---|---|
| Ophakeme | 1994 | Amaconsi akhethekile, ukusebenzisana namaciko nabaklami. |
| Ayisekho mhlophe | 2012 | Ihlanganisa izingubo zasemgwaqweni ngemfashini ewubukhazikhazi, edume ngesitayela sayo semboni. |
| Ukwesaba uNkulunkulu | 2013 | Izingubo zasemgwaqweni ezisezingeni eliphansi, eziphakeme ezihlanganisa ukunethezeka nobuhle bomgwaqo. |
| Izingelosi zePalm | 2015 | Izingubo zasemgwaqweni eziphefumulelwe e-California ezinokuthinta okunethezeka. |
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-18-2025
